The situation in Russia and Ukraine, which has attracted much attention, has ushered in significant progress., On the 29th local time, the Russian and Ukrainian delegations held a new round of face-to-face negotiations. After the end of the first day of the fifth round of talks between Russia and Ukraine, the head of the Russian delegation mezinski said that Ukraine would give up joining any military alliance., After the negotiations, Russian Deputy Defense Minister fuming said that taking into account the enhancement of mutual trust and the creation of necessary conditions for further negotiations and the signing of treaties, the Russian Defense Ministry decided to significantly reduce military activities in Kiev and Chernigov, Ukraine., European stocks rose sharply, oil prices and gold fell sharply, and the situation in Russia and Ukraine that has attracted much attention of
ushered in significant progress.
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on the 29th local time, the Russian and Ukrainian delegations held a new round of face-to-face negotiations. After the end of the first day of the fifth round of Russian Ukrainian negotiations, the head of the Russian delegation mezinski said that Ukraine would give up joining any military alliance.
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Russian Deputy Defense Minister fuming said after the negotiations that in view of enhancing mutual trust and creating necessary conditions for the next negotiation and signing of the treaty, the Russian Defense Ministry decided to significantly reduce military activities in Kiev and Chernigov, Ukraine.
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European stocks rose sharply
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oil prices fell sharply
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benefited from the easing of the situation in Russia and Ukraine, and major European stock indexes rose sharply. Germany’s DAX index rose 2.79% to 14820.33 points, France’s CAC40 index rose 3.08% to 6792.16 points, Britain’s FTSE 100 index rose 0.86% to 7537.25 points, Italy’s FTSE MIB index rose 2.41% to 25307.98 points, and Europe’s stoxx600 index rose 1.57% to 461.28 points, They hit new highs in more than a month.
international oil prices plunged, with WTI crude oil and Brent crude oil falling by more than 6% and NYMEX crude oil falling by more than 7%.
Comex gold futures fell more than 2% during the session.
US stocks, as of the close, the Dow rose 0.97%, the NASDAQ rose 1.84%, and the S & P 500 index rose 1.23%.
FTSE China A50 Index also rose, up 0.61% as of press time.
Russia: Ukraine gives up joining the military alliance
after the head of the Russian Ukrainian negotiating Delegation concluded one-on-one talks, the head of the Russian delegation mezinski said that Russia has received Ukraine’s written proposal, including Ukraine’s declaration of becoming a permanently neutral, non aligned and non nuclear weapon state under international legal safeguards, And put forward a list of suggestions for Ukraine to provide security guarantees; Without the consent of the security guarantee countries including Russia, Ukraine has given up joining the military alliance, not setting up foreign military bases and foreign troops on its territory, and not holding military exercises; Russia shall not oppose Ukraine’s accession to the EU; Ukraine calls for a formal final decision at the meeting of the two heads of state.
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mezinski pointed out that the negotiations between the two sides are very constructive, and Russia is studying the proposal of Ukraine. In today’s negotiations, Russia learned the clear position of Ukraine, including the provisions to be included in the treaty. Russia will carefully study this as soon as possible and report to President Putin, and then give a reply. Metzinski said that Russia is taking two steps to ease the conflict with Ukraine.
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in addition, mezinski said that if the foreign ministers of Russia and Ukraine agree, it is possible for Putin and Zelensky to meet.
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mezinski pointed out that the meeting between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Ukrainian President zelenski can be held simultaneously with the initialling of the peace treaty between the foreign ministries of the two countries. Mezinski said that if we make rapid progress in signing the treaty and reach mutual compromise, peace will come earlier.
Russian Ministry of Defense: significantly reduce military activities in Ukraine and Ukraine
Russian Deputy Minister of defense fuming, a member of the Russian delegation to the Russian Ukrainian negotiations, said after the negotiations that the Russian Ministry of defense decided to significantly reduce military activities in Kiev and Chernigov, Ukraine, taking into account the enhancement of mutual trust and the creation of necessary conditions for further negotiations and the signing of treaties, It is believed that Ukraine will also make corresponding response measures to create conditions for the next negotiation. Relevant decisions will be explained to the Russian general staff after the delegation returns to Moscow.
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in addition, fuming also said that he hoped that the Ukrainian side would strictly abide by the Geneva Convention when treating the captured personnel, stop abusing the captured Russian soldiers, and hoped that the Ukrainian side would take corresponding measures to avoid similar situations. Ukrainian side of
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: the security issue has not yet reached an agreement.
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Ukrainian presidential office adviser podoliyak held a press conference on this round of Russia Ukraine negotiations. He said that at present, in-depth consultations are being held on some important issues, the most important of which is to reach an agreement on Ukraine’s international security, because with this agreement, Ukraine will be able to end the war according to its own needs. The second very important issue is the ceasefire to solve all humanitarian problems, which need to be solved immediately.
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podoliyak said that Ukraine is unable to reach an agreement with Russia on safety and security, and Ukraine believes that an international agreement should not be reached due to military pressure. If the security guarantee country ensures Russia’s withdrawal, Ukraine can discuss other topics.
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in addition, podoliyak said that the negotiations will continue, and Ukraine plans to invite all security personnelSafeguard countries, hold multi-party talks. It is hoped that an agreement can be reached within two weeks. Under such circumstances, it is hoped that the leaders of Russia and Ukraine can meet. Arahamia, a member of the Ukrainian delegation of
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, said after the negotiations that Ukraine believes that the member states of the United Nations Security Council, Germany, Canada, Poland, Israel and Turkey, can serve as Ukraine’s security guarantee countries, and some of them have preliminarily agreed to the proposal. Ukraine has proposed a new security system, that is, if anything happens, consultations need to be held within three days, and then the security state will provide assistance to Ukraine.
according to Ukrainian Interfax news agency, podoliyak said that the agreement on security in Ukraine must be approved in a referendum, “The implementation of the security agreement will follow the following procedures: first, a referendum, in which all citizens of Ukraine will express their positions on the agreement and its operation mode, and then the Ukrainian parliament and the parliaments of relevant security countries will approve it, which is the key. In other words, public support for the agreement is needed.”
UN Secretary General called for an immediate humanitarian ceasefire in Ukraine.
UN Secretary General Guterres issued a statement at the UN headquarters in New York on the 28th local time, calling for an immediate humanitarian ceasefire in Ukraine.
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Guterres said that the conflict between Russia and Ukraine that has lasted for one month has led to thousands of deaths and 10 million displaced people. At present, more than 1000 workers of the United Nations and subordinate agencies such as the World Health Organization, the World Food Programme and the United Nations Children’s fund are providing humanitarian assistance in Ukraine – they have helped about 900000 local people in the past month.
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Guterres stressed that the humanitarian crisis must be resolved through political means, so a ceasefire is necessary.
United Nations Secretary General Guterres: I call for an immediate humanitarian ceasefire so that serious political consultations can be carried out to reach a peace agreement based on the Charter of the United Nations. The cessation of hostilities will enable the distribution of necessary humanitarian supplies and allow civilians to move safely.
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Guterres said that he had asked the UN under secretary general for Humanitarian Affairs Griffith to immediately discuss with the parties concerned the possibility of reaching a humanitarian ceasefire agreement in Ukraine and relevant arrangements.
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when talking about the nuclear security of Ukraine, Guterres said that the International Atomic Energy Agency is expected to put forward relevant initiatives on the nuclear security of Ukraine in the next few days, and nuclear war and biological and chemical war must be avoided.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs: dialogue and negotiation is the most realistic and feasible way to resolve the Ukrainian crisis
Xinhua News Agency reported that in response to the recent articles published by think tanks such as the European policy center, the Royal Institute of international affairs and the Carnegie European center to reflect on the Ukrainian crisis, foreign ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said on the 29th that China has always advocated, Dialogue and negotiation are the most realistic and feasible way to resolve the crisis. China is willing to work with the international community to continue to ease the situation, resolve the crisis and rebuild peace.
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Wang Wenbin made the above remarks when answering relevant questions at the regular press conference on the same day.
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Wang Wenbin said that with the increasing spread and spillover of the impact of the crisis in Ukraine, there are some voices of rational thinking in the European strategic community. For example, some pointed out that sanctions are not the way to end the war and build a European security order. If the war is to end in reconciliation, resorting to diplomatic means is the right way. In the face of Russia, a neighbor who cannot move away, managing relations with Russia is the primary challenge that the EU must deal with at present. European security rules should be formulated under the leadership of Europeans, and it is impossible to exclude Russia. EU leaders should really listen to and take Russia’s concerns and demands seriously. Others pointed out that to solve the Ukrainian issue, we must pay attention to the security interests of all relevant countries. To solve the current crisis, both Russia and Ukraine should proceed from reality and pay attention to reasonable security concerns.
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he said that China has always maintained that dialogue and negotiation are the most realistic and feasible way to resolve the crisis, and only by seeking common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security can we achieve long-term stability in Europe and the world. Expanding war and escalating sanctions indefinitely will only complicate the problem and cost the world more.
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Wang Wenbin said that under the current situation, all parties should actively encourage and support Russia and Ukraine to continue the talks, talk about results and talk about peace. We should abandon the emotional approach of either black or white and rationally examine the deep-seated causes of the Ukrainian crisis. We should avoid the extreme practice of killing people and breaking the net, and create favorable conditions for the political settlement of the Ukrainian crisis. We should prevent the profiteering practice of igniting and pouring oil, and let the common interests of the international community prevail over the private interests of individual countries.
“China is willing to work with the international community to continue to ease the situation, resolve the crisis and rebuild peace.” He said.
Wang Yi held a video meeting with the EU high representative for foreign and security policy Borrell
on March 29, 2022, State Councilor and foreign minister Wang Yi held a video meeting with the EU high representative for foreign and security policy Borrell.
Wang Yi said that today’s world has entered a new period of turbulence and change. As two major forces in the process of world multipolarization, China and the EU should maintain regular strategic communication, continuously enhance mutual understanding, continue to expand cooperation consensus and jointly address various global challenges. The two sides should make good preparations for the next stage of high-level exchanges, provide strategic guidance for bilateral cooperation and send a positive signal to the world.
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Borelli said that Europe and China are important strategic forces in the world and the pillar of global economic recovery and growth. At present, EU China relations face some specific problems, but the EU is still committed to improving and upgrading bilateral relations. I would like to reiterate that the EU adheres to the one China policy, and the EU as a whole and all Member States will not and should not deviate from this position. Europe and China should strengthen mutual understanding, show the spirit of friendship and cooperation, and promote positive results in high-level exchanges in the next stage.
Borrelli said, UKThe blue war continues and has a severe impact on the EU and the world. The European side calls for a ceasefire and war cessation as soon as possible, the opening of humanitarian corridors, the non use of weapons of mass destruction and the prevention of sanctions evasion. It hopes that China will play an important role in promoting peace.
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Wang Yi said that China deplores the fact that the war in Ukraine has not subsided. We have always judged the situation and decided policies according to the merits of the problem itself, and have always made efforts in our own way to cool the situation and achieve peace at an early date. China is willing to work with the international community to continue to call for a cease-fire and war, promote peace talks, prevent large-scale humanitarian crises and open the door to peace.
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Wang Yi stressed that China’s position is clear and clear. On the issue of war and peace, we stand on the side of peace, between unilateral sanctions and dialogue and negotiation, on the side of dialogue, between pouring oil on the fire and cooling and extinguishing the fire, and on the side of cooling. Time will prove that China’s position is responsible and can stand the test of history.
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Wang Yi stressed that in dealing with complex security problems, we should not adopt the simplified approach of “friend or foe, black or white”. All countries have the right to independently decide their own foreign policies. Facts have proved that the old way of cold war thinking and camp confrontation is no longer feasible in Europe, and it is even more undesirable to choose sides and split the world. Extreme sanctions will only lead to mutual harm, complicate the situation and intensify contradictions. It is neither fair nor legal for countries and peoples that are not parties to pay for the conflict. China is willing to work with all parties to take into account the legitimate and reasonable concerns of all parties and make efforts towards the general direction of striving for the settlement of the Russian Ukrainian conflict and the restoration of peace in Europe as soon as possible.
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Borelli further introduced the European position and said that the European side does not seek to change Russia’s political system, does not want to see the situation escalate, and opposes any form of new cold war and camp confrontation.
(source: Securities Times)